LIVING SYSTEMS MODEL (Miller)

 

INFORMATION

MATERIAL-ENERGY

 

STAGE

 

 

FUNCTION

 

 

BUSINESS ORGANIZATION

 

 

+ LDS CHURCH SPECIFICS

 

 

INPUT

 

(1) Input Transducer

 

(brings information into the

system)

 

 

 

mailrooms, e-mail servers, fax

machines, marketing depts.,

related personnel

 

 

 

+ members, missionary org.

 

 

 

 

(2) Ingestor

 

(brings material-energy into the

system)

 

 

mailrooms, receiving depts.,

electricity/gas/water inputs,

cash registers, sales depts.,

purchasing depts., related

personnel

 

 

+ members, missionary org.

 

 

 

 

THROUGHPUT

 

 

(3) Internal Transducer

 

(receives and converts

information brought into

system)

 

 

 

desktop inboxes/outboxes (for

e-mail and paper messages),

desktop telephones, intranet

servers, blackberries, related

personnel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4) Channel and Net

 

(distributes information

throughout the system)

 

 


hallways, cables, wireless

radio, messenger personnel

 

 

 

 

 

+ priesthood/auxiliary orgs.

 

 

 

(5) Decoder

 

(prepares information for use by

the system)

 

 

 

 

display screens, speakers (for

phone and computers),

software, personnel who

understand/interpret

 

 

 

+ local and general priesthood

authority, Correlation

Committee

 

 

 

(6) Timer

 

(maintains the appropriate

spatial/temporal relationships)

 

 

 

clocks, timers, schedules,

calendars, floor plans, related

personnel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7) Associator

 

(maintain appropriate

relationships between

information sources)

 

 

 

filing systems/policies,

accounting depts., related

personnel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(8) Memory

 

(stores information for system

use)

 

 

 

filing cabinets, digital storage

media, paper, voicemail,

libraries, off-site storage,

related personnel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9) Decider

 

(makes decisions about various

system operations)

 

 

 

 

executive and departmental

personnel who dictate policy/

specific actions or determine

needs

 

 

 

+ local and general priesthood

authority, Correlation

Committee

 

 

 

(10) Encoder

 

(converts information to needed

and usable form)

 

 

 

keyboards/mice, microphones,

pens/pencils, printers, related

personnel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11) Reproducer

 

(with information, carries on

reproductive function)

 

 

 

personnel who plan and

execute mergers, acquisitions,

and changes to corporate form

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12) Boundary

 

(with information, protects

system from outside influences)

 

 

 

 

firewalled networks, hardwired

networks, buildings, personnel

entrusted with confidential

information, security personnel,

personnel who plan and set up

new offices in other locations,

instructional materials and

manuals, corporate structure,

lawyers

 

 

 

 

+ local and general priesthood

authority, Correlation

Committee, Strengthening the

Members Committee, Danites

(historically), missionary org.

 

 

 

 

(13) Distributor

 

(distributes material-energy for

use throughout the system)

 

 

 

wires, pipes, hallways, related

personnel

 

 

 

 

+ priesthood/auxiliary orgs.

 

 

 

 

(14) Converter

 

(converts material-energy into

suitable form for use by the system)

 

 

 

lightbulbs, radiators, boilers,

motors, drinking fountains,

kitchens, eyeglasses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(15) Producer

 

(synthesizes material-energy

for use within the system)

 

 

 

personnel who use material-energy

to do their jobs, product

manufacturing machinery

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(16) Material-Energy Storage

 

(stores material-energy used by

the system)

 

 

 

refrigerators, batteries, fuel/

holding tanks, water bottles,

boxes, warehouses, related

personnel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17) Motor

 

(handles mobility of various

parts of the system)

 

 

tractors, forklifts, carts,

elevators, vacuums, toilets,

fans, trains, personal

transportation, related

personnel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18) Supporter

 

(provides physical support to

the system)

 

 

 

buildings, desks, chairs,

clothing, related personnel

 

 

 

 

 

+ priesthood/auxiliary orgs.

 

 

 

 

OUTPUT

 

 

(19) Output Transducer

 

(handles information output of

the system)

 

 

 

mailrooms, e-mail servers, fax

machines, marketing depts.,

PR depts., related personnel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(20) Extruder

 

(handles material-energy

discharged by the system)

 

 

 

 

sewage outputs, drainage,

shipping depts.